How to Navigate the Beijing Subway in English

Beijing’s subway system can be overwhelming for first-time visitors, but don’t worry – it’s pretty easy to use once you know the basics. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get around like a pro!


1. Getting Your Ticket

You’ve got a few ways to buy your subway ticket:

  • Ticket Vending Machines: Available at all subway stations. Just choose your destination on the screen, pay, and grab your ticket.
  • Beijing Public Transit Card (Yikatong 北京一卡通): You can get a Yikatong card from ticket counters at subway stations or convenience stores. This card works across buses and the subway system, and it’s super convenient for repeated use.
  • BEIJING PASS: Beijing is testing an international version of its transit card, called BEIJING PASS, for foreign passengers. This will allow international travelers to use the card to enter subway stations without needing to buy tickets. It’s currently being rolled out, and you’ll be able to use it at most major stations soon.

2. Paying for Your Ride

If you don’t have a Yikatong, you can still pay easily! You can use WeChat, Alipay, or international credit cards (Mastercard and Visa) to pay for your ride. In fact, Beijing now allows foreign passengers to tap their contactless credit cards directly at over 490 subway stations across 27 lines! This is a huge convenience for tourists, as you no longer need to buy a physical ticket.

3. Navigating the Subway System

The Beijing subway network is massive – with 29 lines and 522 stations, it’s one of the largest in the world. The map of Beijing subway is easy to read and provides color-coded lines, making it easier for non-Chinese speakers to understand. You can find maps at all subway stations, and it’s also available in English on your phone.

Stations and transfers are clearly marked with bilingual signs (Chinese and English), so even if you’re not fluent in Chinese, you won’t have trouble navigating.

4. Understanding the Hours

The subway runs from 5:00 AM to 11:00 PM every day. During rush hours (usually 7:30–9:00 AM and 5:30–7:00 PM), trains can get crowded, so try to avoid these times if you want a bit more space.

5. Announcements and Station Names

Beijing subway trains have English-language announcements that tell you which station is coming up, so even if you’re not familiar with Mandarin, you can still follow along. You’ll hear the station name in both Mandarin and English, so it’s easy to know when to get off.

6. What’s Prohibited on the Subway?

To keep things smooth and safe for everyone, certain items are not allowed on the subway, like:

  • Unwrapped food items or anything that might make a mess.
  • Meat that’s not properly packaged.
  • Fragile objects that could break easily.

Also, eating and drinking are not allowed on the subway, so keep that in mind when traveling.

7. Beijing Subway Map and Itinerary

If you’re planning a day of sightseeing, it’s easy to create your own Beijing itinerary using the subway. For example:

  • Start your day at Tiananmen Square (天安门广场), the heart of Beijing, which is easily accessible by subway (Line 1, Tiananmen East Station).
  • After exploring, hop on Line 4 to visit Summer Palace (颐和园), a beautiful UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Then, take Line 2 to Qianmen (前门), a lively area full of traditional Beijing snacks like peking duck (北京烤鸭) and baozi (包子).

8. How Crowded is the Subway?

Yes, Beijing subway can get crowded, especially during rush hours. It’s one of the fastest and most affordable ways to get around, but be prepared to stand shoulder to shoulder with other commuters during peak times. If you want to avoid the crowds, try to travel outside of rush hour.


Overall, the Beijing subway is a very convenient way to explore the city. With the option to use mobile payments or your international credit card, it’s easy for foreigners to get around. Don’t forget to check out the Beijing subway map (北京地铁地图) for a clear visual guide, and plan your travels accordingly. Happy travels!

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